l-carnitine transports fatty acids into mitochondria mechanism Function of carnitine in the transport of mitochondrial long-chain Carnitine is actively transported via

Br J Pharmacol 182(7):14661486 Laugeray A et al (2011) Evidence for a key role of the peripheral kynurenine pathway in the modulation of anxiety- and depression-like behaviours in mice: focus on individual differences

It is involved in mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation, indirectly regulates extra-mitochondrial metabolic pathways, and protects cells against excessive ROS generation (90)

GLP-1 receptor agonists like semaglutide and liraglutide, and dual GIP/GLP-1 receptor agonists like tirzepatide, slow gastric emptying, reduce appetite, and improve insulin sensitivity

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Tian J, Berton TR, Shirley SH, Lambertz I, Gimenez-Conti IB, DiGiovanni J, et al